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US Supreme Court justice calls partners’ use of emergency orders ‘potentially fatal’

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U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson offered a sustained attack on his conservative colleagues’ use of emergency laws to benefit the Trump administration, calling the orders “paper talk” that could “a potentially fatal outcome”.

Jackson, who is the court’s new judge, launched a lengthy investigation into nearly two dozen court orders issued last year that allowed US President Donald Trump to impose controversial policies on immigration, government spending cuts and other topics, after lower courts found them unconstitutional.

Although designed to be temporary, those orders are pending in court emergency booth – also called “shadow booth” by critics — have largely allowed Trump to move forward with key parts of his sweeping agenda, at least temporarily.

Jackson spoke for about an hour Monday at Yale Law School, and posted a video of the event Wednesday.

‘Scratch Paper Songs’

Last week, Justice Sonia Sotomayor similarly addressed emergency orders at an event Tuesday at the University of Alabama that also drew controversy from conservatives.

Jackson has criticized the emergency orders both in dissenting opinions and in an unusual appearance with Justice Brett Kavanaugh last month. But his speech at Yale, addressing the public rather than the other eight justices, was remarkable.

Nine men and women sitting and standing, dressed in black, smiling in a group photo
Members of the US Supreme Court in a 2022 group photo. Seated (L-R): Justices Sonia Sotomayor, Clarence Thomas, Chief Justice John G. Roberts, Jr., Samuel A. Alito, Jr. and Elena Kagan. Standing (LR): Justices Amy Coney Barrett, Neil M. Gorsuch, Brett M. Kavanaugh and Ketanji Brown Jackson. (Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters)

He referred to the orders, which are often issued with little or no explanation, as “back of the envelope, first impressions that do not respect the merits of the legal issue.”

Even worse, he said, the court insisted that “those writings” be used by lower courts in other cases.

He said everything has caused confusion. “There is serious concern that the modern sitting practices of the Supreme Court are having a major disruptive and corrupting effect.”

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He later postponed the court’s investigation that preventing the president from setting his policy is also a damage that often exceeds what those who oppose the policy may face.

“The president of the United States, while he may be inexplicably hurt, he certainly isn’t hurt if what he wants to do is against the law,” Jackson said during a question-and-answer session with law school professor Cristina Rodriguez.

The court had been reluctant to enter cases early in the trial, he said. “It’s important to avoid the court always touching the third line of all the divisive issues in American life,” Jackson said.

Although he said he could not explain the change, “in recent years, the Supreme Court has taken a different approach to emergency stay requests. It has become significantly less restrictive, especially regarding pending cases involving controversial issues.”

Jackson, who is often joined by Sotomayor and Justice Elena Kagan, has often dissented from the high court’s rulings.

There were discussions about emergency orders among the judges, Jackson said, but he decided to speak publicly with the goal of being “an advocate for change.”

I hope that this speech opens up a discussion and that you and all of us will carefully examine the workings of the Supreme Court docket and propose reforms with an eye towards ensuring equal justice under the law.”

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